Study Design - Case-control study, Cross-sectional study, Cohort study, Prospective Cohort study, Retrospective Cohort study. Correlation vs. causation.

A machine learning model incorporating functional assessments predicts one-year mortality in older patients with HF and improves risk stratification beyond established scores. Functional status at ...

Objective Although 30 min/day of moderate-intensity physical activity is suggested for preventing type 2 diabetes (T2D), the current recommendations exclusively rely on self-reports and rarely ...

Lung development and function is notoriously difficult to study. Both are affected by a range of environmental factors, such as first- and second-hand smoke, air pollution, and infections and genetic ...

By Hugo Francisco de Souza Mixing activities such as walking, running, and strength training may be linked to longer life, even when total exercise time stays the same, according to long-term cohort ...

Objectives To examine the associations between the inflammatory potentials of diet and lifestyle, as measured by the Dietary Inflammation Score (DIS) and Lifestyle Inflammation Score (LIS), with the ...

A landmark German study finds that mRNA COVID-19 vaccination during the first trimester does not increase the risk of major congenital disabilities, offering crucial reassurance for expectant parents ...