Pipe-flow turbulence is a problem in the transport of oil, water and other fluids, and once established, it is persistent and costly. Turbulent fluids consume greater pumping energy and can cause ...

Figure 1. A faulty flame disperser may cause the coils adjacent to the flame to absorb more heat energy than optimally designed. February 15, 2022 Heat transfer fluids are often taken for granted, ...

To become an ideal thermal fluid user, it is important to formulate a best practice guide on how to be a more effective, efficient, and responsible use of thermal fluid systems. This is not just for ...