Abstract: Although traditional encryption approaches remain essential for data protection, they fail to confront new generation threats and future problems created by quantum computers. As such, ...

Abstract: In order to ensure privacy and confidentiality in digital communication, encryption is now crucial for shielding sensitive data from cyber dangers and unauthorized access. Protecting ...

Caltech, Google, and IBM delivered results that reshaped expectations for practical quantum systems. Bitcoin developers reassessed long-term security as quantum timelines grew less speculative.